The 2026 midterm elections are significant for the ongoing debate over AI policy in three ways: first, the role that AI played in the election itself; second, the outcomes of AI questions on the ballot and AI’s role in voter decision-making; and third, the impact of election results on existing AI policy debates.
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AI Disinformation Still Isn’t an Election-Disrupting Problem
With AI’s rising popularity, the midterms are not the first time we’ve seen concerns over AI-powered election disruption. The 2024 election saw a great deal of rhetoric around such potential concerns. In fact, 2024 saw the World Economic Forum label AI-powered misinformation the world’s greatest short-term threat. But the worst-case scenario did not come to pass in 2024. In fact, despite these concerns, AI tools in the 2024 election had an underwhelming impact.