Senate Finance Committee Ranking Member Ron Wyden (D‑OR) recently proposed a new federal tax on data centers. The proposal would tax gross data center revenue “at a low single-digit rate.” Because it taxes revenue rather than net profits, the proposal risks imposing effective tax rates exceeding 100 percent.
Such a tax could end new data center development and risk stripping the US of its status as the global leader in AI and other cloud-based technologies.
The fundamental problem with taxing revenue rather than profits is that the tax ignores whether a firm can pay the tax. Revenue tells policymakers nothing about profitability. Grocery stores, for example, generate hundreds of billions of dollars in sales each year while typically earning profit margins of only 1 to 3 percent.
Read the rest of this post →