In late 2000, with the budgeting and spending process in collapse, Congress hurriedly passed a mammoth spending bill called the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2001. It contained a provision preempting state regulation of financial derivatives under gambling or “bucket shop” laws. The result less than a decade later was the out‐​of‐​control market for credit default swaps that has caused so much financial, and perhaps economic, chaos.


One hundred fifty‐​five members of Congress who voted for the Consolidated Appropriations Act and the preemption of state law are still serving and are up for election next week. Twenty‐​two senators who stood by as the bill passed by unanimous consent are also up for election Tuesday.


Details are in a Wash​ing​ton​Watch​.com blog post entitled “Did Your Representative Cause the Financial Crisis?”


Many gambling laws are nanny‐​statism, of course, but if they’re going to go away, they should be repealed by the legislatures that wrote them. This federal preemption gave special permission to certain parts of the financial services industry to run a huge gambling operation masquerading as a market in real assets.


All this is a good illustration of why it’s harmful for Congress to let the annual budgeting and spending process go off the rails. Maybe voters will hold some of their representatives accountable.