May 24, 2016 11:40AM # Free Markets Are Popular Where People Need Them By [David Boaz](https://www.cato.org/people/david-boaz) --- SHARE Polls recently have found that millennials have a more favorable view of socialism than older Americans do. Of course, [Emily Ekins suggests](https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/in-theory/wp/2016/03/24/millennials-like-socialism-until-they-get-jobs/) that those attitudes are likely to fade as they start paying taxes. But I was interested to read this [in the Washington Post today](https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2016/05/23/vietnam-and-americas-surprising-turn-from-foes-to-friends/): > another Pew poll found that 95 percent of Vietnamese felt that people were better off [in a free-market economy](http://www.pewglobal.org/2014/10/09/emerging-and-developing-economies-much-more-optimistic-than-rich-countries-about-the-future/). Wow, 95 percent. Rand Paul should run for president there. Today’s Vietnamese, of course, grew up in a [Stalinist political and economic system](http://www.sjsu.edu/faculty/watkins/vietnam.htm). Since 1986 the Communist party government has pursued “market economy with socialist direction.” That’s not a Western-style free(ish) market, but it’s a lot better than Stalinist socialism, and the economy has prospered. Sounds like the Vietnamese people want more market, less socialist direction. U.S. millennials grew up in a market economy, and after the fall of the Soviet Union they didn’t even hear much criticism of socialist economies, so they can support some imaginary vision of “socialism.” Even there, though, Ekins notes that > millennials tend to reject the [actual definition of socialism](http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/article?id=pde2008_S000173) — government ownership of the means of production, or government running businesses. Only 32 percent of millennials [favor](http://reason.com/poll/2014/07/16/millennials-dont-know-what-socialism-mea) “an economy managed by the government,” while, similar to older generations, 64 percent prefer a free-market economy. [![Creative Commons License](/build/cato_2020/images/creative-commons.svg)](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) This work is licensed under a [Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/).