July 14, 2009 1:16PM 

# “Cyberattack” in Perspective 

By [Jim Harper](https://www.cato.org/people/jim-harper) 

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Two very welcome articles skewer breathless reporting and commentary on the [recent cyberattack](http://www.internetnews.com/security/article.php/3829806/Inside+Koreas+Cyber+Attack.htm) against U.S. government Web sites, among other things.

In a “Costs of War” column entitled “[Chasing Cyberghosts](http://www.isn.ethz.ch/isn/Current-Affairs/Security-Watch/Detail/?ots591=4888CAA0-B3DB-1461-98B9-E20E7B9C13D4&lng=en&id=103253),” intrepid reporter Shaun Waterman turns up the excesses that blew the story out of proportion and easily enticed congressional leaders to overreact.

> \[M\]edia coverage of the attacks almost universally attributed them to North Korea, initially on the basis of anonymous sources in the South Korean intelligence services.
> 
> 
> “There’s not a shred of technical evidence it was North Korea,” said \[Internet Storm Center director Marcus\] Sachs.… \[M\]any lawmakers, apparently anxious to polish their hawkish credentials, were swift, as Sachs put it, “to pound their fists and demand retaliation.”
> 
> 
> The North Koreans “need to be sent a strong message, whether it is a counterattack on cyber, \[or\] whether it is more international sanctions,” said Republican Rep Peter Hoekstra, a ranking member of the House Intelligence Committee. “The only thing they will understand is some kind of show of force and strength.”

Security guru Bruce Schneier [puts it all in perspective](http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2009/07/10/schneier/):

> This is the face of cyberwar: easily preventable attacks that, even when they succeed, only a few people notice. Even this current incident is turning out to be a sloppily modified five-year-old worm that no modern network should still be vulnerable to.
> 
> 
> Securing our networks doesn’t require some secret advanced NSA technology. It’s the boring network security administration stuff we already know how to do: keep your patches up to date, install good anti-malware software, correctly configure your firewalls and intrusion-detection systems, monitor your networks. And while some government and corporate networks do a pretty good job at this, others fail again and again.

I testified on cybersecurity in the House Science Committee late last month. This episode was a perfect illustration of one of my points to the committee: “[Threat exaggeration has become boilerplate in the cybersecurity area](http://democrats.science.house.gov/Media/file/Commdocs/hearings/2009/Tech/25jun/Harper_Testimony.pdf).”

[Waterman](http://www.isn.ethz.ch/isn/Current-Affairs/Security-Watch/Detail/?ots591=4888CAA0-B3DB-1461-98B9-E20E7B9C13D4&lng=en&id=103253)’s and [Schneier](http://www.isn.ethz.ch/isn/Current-Affairs/Security-Watch/Detail/?ots591=4888CAA0-B3DB-1461-98B9-E20E7B9C13D4&lng=en&id=103253)’s pieces are shorter and eminently more readable so I’ll give them a “read-the-whole-thing.” All three of us participated in the Cato’s [January conference on counterterrorism strategy](https://www.cato.org/events/counterterrorism/index.html).

##### Related Tags 

[Defense and Foreign Policy](https://www.cato.org/defense-foreign-policy), [Technology and Privacy](https://www.cato.org/technology-privacy) 

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