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<title>Patrick Basham (Author at The Cato Institute)</title>
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<link>http://www.cato.org/people/patrick-basham</link>
<managingEditor>amast@cato.org (Andrew Mast)</managingEditor>
<description>
The Cato Institute seeks to broaden the parameters of public policy debate to allow consideration of the traditional American principles of limited government, individual liberty, free markets and peace. Toward that goal, the Institute strives to achieve greater involvement of the intelligent, concerned lay public in questions of policy and the proper role of government.
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				<url>http://www.cato.org/people/images/lowres/basham.jpg</url>
				<title>Patrick Basham (Cato Institute)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/people/patrick-basham</link>
				<description>Patrick Basham</description>
				<width>100</width>
				<height>143</height>
			</image><item>
				<title>Can the UK Avert a Smoking Irish Failure? (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10714</link>
				<description><![CDATA[This week, the Garda, along with HM Revenue and Customs, made the largest haul of contraband cigarettes in Irish history, with 120 million cigarettes worth over &#163;45 million seized in Co. Louth. Shortly after the display ban took effect in the Republic, cigarette smuggling was costing &#163;75...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10714</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>NYC: The City That Never Smokes (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10699</link>
				<description><![CDATA[A proposal to ban lighting up in New York's parks has exposed the puritanical agenda behind the crusade against smoking.

The truth about second-hand smoking is finally out.

Thanks to some unusual candour on the part of the anti-tobacco brigade in New York City, we now have official confirmatio...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10699</guid>
			</item>
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				<title>An Absence of Tobacco Evidence (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10532</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Tobacco policy currently rests on two claims: tobacco advertising and promotion are the major reasons why young people begin to smoke; and young people are particularly sensitive to the price of cigarettes. From these two claims follow the central elements of tobacco policy, namely that all forms of...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10532</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Afghanistan's Democratic Debacle (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10472</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Afghanistan's presidential campaign confirms that Western leaders cannot push Afghan political culture where it doesn't want to go. Today, Afghan democrats could hold a convention in a phone booth.
 
Although Afghanistan's first presidential (2004) and parliamentary elections (2005) were held in a...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 20 Aug 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10472</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Displaying The Truth About Policymaking (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10456</link>
				<description><![CDATA[For several months, the UK government has been pushing legislation through Parliament that will ban the display of tobacco products in shops. At the core of its justification for this legislation are several claims, repeated by ministers both in Parliament and to the press, and included in the gover...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10456</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Obesity Police's Shaky Science (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10392</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Why is a thin, male smoker considered a physical role model as president but a full-figured African-American woman is considered an embarrassment as his nominee for surgeon general?  
 
President Barack Obama's nomination this month of Dr. Regina Benjamin as U.S. surgeon general brought down upon ...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10392</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Banning Alcohol Ads Won't Cure Alcoholism (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10371</link>
				<description><![CDATA[The campaign to restrict the advertising of booze in order to save the public could end up driving us to drink.

Despite a skeptical literature on the relationship between alcohol advertising and drinking initiation and consumption, there remain powerful public health campaigns to restrict or elim...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10371</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Turning Fat People into Social Outcasts (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10322</link>
				<description><![CDATA[A new report chastising fat celebs as a bad influence is part of a worrying campaign to "denormalize" chubbiness.

Fat celebrities are the latest victims of the UK public health establishment's attempt to socially engineer our cultural and political environment so that the public becomes less tole...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10322</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Smoke Gets in the Government's Eyes (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10318</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Tobacco displays do not lead young people to light up, so why on earth are UK officials banning them?

Professor James Heckman, the Nobel Prize-winning economist, has devoted a decade to understanding what makes young people engage in risky behaviours, such as smoking and illegal drug use, and wha...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10318</guid>
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			<item>
			<title>The Tobacco Regulation Shell Game (Scholar Comments)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=231#blurb268</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Handing tobacco regulation over to the FDA, as Congress is poised to do, is an epic public health mistake. It is tantamount to giving the keys of the regulatory store to the nation's largest cigarette manufacturer, Philip Morris.</p>

<p>The legislation that will be voted on shortly in the Senate was cooked up out of public sight by Philip Morris, Sen. Ted Kennedy, Rep. Henry Waxman, and anti-tobacco lobbyists. Philip Morris staffers themselves even wrote large portions of the bill.</p>

<p>There are significant, and numerous, problems with the FDA regulating tobacco, and virtually no benefits to public health.  Kennedy, Waxman, and the public health establishment present their legislation as a masterful regulatory stroke that will end tobacco marketing, prevent kids from starting to smoke, make cigarettes less enjoyable to smoke, and reduce adult smoking. But FDA regulation of tobacco will do none of these things.</p>

<p>The bill fails to correctly identify the reasons why young people begin to smoke, and concentrates almost exclusively on restricting tobacco marketing, while leaving the other risk factors for adolescent smoking unaddressed. There is nothing in the proposed legislation that shows the FDA understands the well-documented connections between education, poverty and smoking status, connections that provide the key to helping adults stop smoking. </p>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=231#blurb268</guid>
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		<item>
				<title>Keep FDA Away from Tobacco (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10272</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Handing tobacco regulation over to the FDA, as Congress is poised to do, is an epic public health mistake. It is tantamount to giving the keys of the regulatory store to the nation's largest cigarette manufacturer, Philip Morris.

The legislation that will be voted on shortly in the Senate was coo...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10272</guid>
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