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<title>Michael D. Tanner (Author at The Cato Institute)</title>
<atom:link href="http://www.cato.org/rss/author.xml?auth_id=35/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
<link>http://www.cato.org/people/michael-tanner</link>
<managingEditor>amast@cato.org (Andrew Mast)</managingEditor>
<description>
The Cato Institute seeks to broaden the parameters of public policy debate to allow consideration of the traditional American principles of limited government, individual liberty, free markets and peace. Toward that goal, the Institute strives to achieve greater involvement of the intelligent, concerned lay public in questions of policy and the proper role of government.
</description>
<language>en-us</language>

<image>
				<url>http://www.cato.org/people/images/lowres/tanner.jpg</url>
				<title>Michael D. Tanner (Cato Institute)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/people/michael-tanner</link>
				<description>Michael D. Tanner</description>
				<width>100</width>
				<height>151</height>
			</image><item>
				<title>Obama Doesn't Have the Only Prescription for Healthcare Reform (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10328</link>
				<description><![CDATA[A free-market approach would move away from employer-provided insurance and increase competition among both insurers and health providers.

President Obama is right when he says that the U.S. healthcare system needs reform. Although this country provides the finest care in the world, our healthcar...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10328</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Plan Undercuts Competition (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10329</link>
				<description><![CDATA['Public option' is fast lane to government health care takeover.

President Obama says he wants more "competition and choice" in the U.S. health care system, but the government-run health care plan that he supports, euphemistically called the "public option," would lead to less competition and lea...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10329</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>The Dangers of a "Public Plan" (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10324</link>
				<description><![CDATA[In the editorial "Socialized ignorance" (June 22), the Post-Dispatch took critics of President Barack Obama's health care reform plan, including the Cato Institute, to task for calling it "socialized medicine." 

It is true that President Obama, who during the campaign said that if he were designi...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10324</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>No, Really, It's Not Government-Run! (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10306</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Faced with rising opposition to a so-called "public option" in health care reform, some Democrats are floating the idea of establishing health insurance "co-operatives" as an alternative. Republicans like Sens. Olympia Snowe (Maine) and Charles Grassley (Iowa), who are desperately devoted to the ide...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10306</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
			<title>Medicare: A Model for Reform? (Daily Podcast)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=924</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=924</guid>
		</item>
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				<title>Intensive Obamacare (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10296</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Lately, Democratic lawmakers have been showing symptoms of an acute case of health-care-reform fever. National Review Online's Kathryn Lopez asked health-care expert Michael Tanner, a senior fellow at the Cato Institute and the co-author of Healthy Competition: What's Holding Back Health Care and Ho...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10296</guid>
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				<title>Paying for Obamacare (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10289</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Much of the discussion to date about health care reform has understandably focused on the contents of the reform plan itself. But with the plan expected to cost $1-1.5 trillion over the first ten years, an equally important question is how the president and congressional Democrats plan to pay for it...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10289</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
			<title>Lessons from Massachusetts Health Care Reform (Daily Podcast)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=914</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=914</guid>
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				<title>Massachusetts Miracle or Massachusetts Miserable: What the Failure of the "Massachusetts Model" Tells Us about Health Care Reform (Briefing Paper)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10268</link>
				<description><![CDATA[When Massachusetts passed its pioneering health
care reforms in 2006, critics warned that they would
result in a slow but steady spiral downward toward a
government-run health care system. Three years later,
those predictions appear to be coming true:


Although the state has reduced the numb...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10268</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>How Not to Reform Health Care (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10279</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Massachusetts is widely touted as a model for health-care reform. It isn't.

As the national debate over health-care reform begins, many in Congress are looking to Massachusetts as a model for what that reform might look like. Indeed, from mandates and subsidies to some form of exchange or "connec...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10279</guid>
			</item>
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				<title>Reform Must Empower the Consumers (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10277</link>
				<description><![CDATA[As Congress moves forward with proposals for reforming the U.S. health care system, it is possible to draw some important lessons from the experience of other countries.

First, universal health insurance does not mean universal access to health care. In practice, many countries promise universal ...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10277</guid>
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			<title>Obamacare to Come (Daily Podcast)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=902</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=902</guid>
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				<title>Obamacare to Come: Seven Bad Ideas for Health Care Reform (Policy Analysis)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10218</link>
				<description><![CDATA[President Obama has made it clear that
reforming the American health care system will be
one of his top priorities. In response, congressional
leaders have promised to introduce legislation
by this summer, and they hope for an initial vote
in the Senate before the Labor Day recess.

While the...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10218</guid>
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				<title>The Obamacare to Come (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10240</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Dems' health-care plans do not provide the reform most Americans seek.

Drip by painful drip, the details of the Democratic health-care-reform plan have been leaking out. And from what we can see so far, it looks like bad news for American taxpayers, health-care providers, and, most important, pat...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10240</guid>
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				<title>Talking Health Care Reform (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10248</link>
				<description><![CDATA[1. What, if anything, is wrong with President Barack Obama's proposal for a "public option" being made available to purchasers of health insurance?

Regardless of how it is structured or administered, such a plan would have an inherent advantage in the marketplace because it would ultimately be su...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10248</guid>
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			<title>Social 'Security' Now Officially a Laughable Euphemism (Scholar Comments)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=223#blurb259</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Social Security Trustees report released today shows that the program's financial crisis is growing worse while Congress has continued to duck the issue. </p>
            <p>Moreover, critics of personal accounts for Social Security have pointed to the decline in the stock market over the last few years as an argument against allowing younger workers to privately invest a portion of their Social Security taxes.  Yet as the new Trustee's Report shows, the same poor economy that hurts the stock market, hurts Social Security's ability to pay its benefits.</p>
            <p>In the end, there are only three possible solutions to Social Security's problems.  Taxes could be raised (and the Social Security payroll tax would have to be nearly doubled to keep the program afloat).  Benefits could be cut.  Or younger workers could be allowed to invest privately. We can have an honest debate about which of those options is the best choice.  But, as the Trustee's Report makes clear,  we cannot afford to avoid that debate. 
            </p>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=223#blurb259</guid>
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			<title>Government Versus Cancer (Daily Podcast)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=895</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=895</guid>
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			<title>It Begins: White House Unleashes the Health Care Tempest (Scholar Comments)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=222#blurb257</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Monday's meeting between President Obama and representatives of the health care industry is part of an ongoing process of trying to strike a deal between government and industry over how to reform health care.  Notably absent from that equation is the most important party: health care consumers.</p>
<p>Health care reform should be about empowering patients, not about how much increased government control the health care industry is willing to accept.</p>
<p>Moreover, any promised health care savings that come out of today's meeting are likely to prove illusory in the face of increased government regulation, subsidies, and interference that will almost certainly drive up the cost (and decrease the quality) of health care.</p>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Mon, 11 May 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=222#blurb257</guid>
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				<title>Cancer and the Government (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10190</link>
				<description><![CDATA[The American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network announced recently that it will spend $3 million over the next several months not on urging Americans to stop smoking or get mammograms, but on campaigning for a government takeover of the U.S. health-care system. This is perverse: It's hard to imagi...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 11 May 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10190</guid>
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			<title>Social Security Surpluses Rapidly Shrinking (Daily Podcast)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=867</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=867</guid>
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			<title>Cato Scholar Comments on the White House Summit on Health Care Reform (Scholar Comments)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=192#blurb215</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Today's White House Summit on Health Care Reform will almost certainly show a consensus on the need to reform our health care system, and widespread agreement on the problems facing that system: it costs too much; too many people lack health insurance; and quality, while high, is uneven.</p>

<p>But this seeming consensus should not be allowed to hide the fundamental disagreements over how to reform health care.  The Obama administration and its allies mainly seek greater government control over one-seventh of the U.S. economy and some of our most important, personal, and private decisions. They favor individual and employer mandates, increased insurance regulation, middle-class subsidies, and a government-run system in competition with private insurance.  On the other side are those who seek free market reforms and more consumer-centered health care.</p>

<p>These differences are profound and important.  They cannot and should not be papered over by easy talk of bipartisanship. </p>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 05 Mar 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=192#blurb215</guid>
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			<title>Stimulating Fiscal Conservatism (Daily Podcast)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=844</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=844</guid>
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				<title>Wrong on Health Care (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10005</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Tuesday night, President Barack Obama called for passing health care reform this year.

Certainly, there is widespread agreement that health care needs to be reformed. It costs too much. Too many people lack health insurance. And quality, while the highest in the world, is too often uneven.
[pull...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10005</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
			<title>Cato Scholars Comment on President Obama's Speech to Congress (Scholar Comments)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=188#blurb209</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Last night, President Obama called for passing health care reform this year.</p>

<p>Certainly there is widespread agreement that health care needs reform.  It costs too much.  Too many people lack health insurance.  And quality, while highest in the world, is too often uneven.</p>

<p>But the devil is in the details.  How does President Obama plan to expand coverage, increase covered treatments and control costs, all at the same time? The wrong answer is likely to mean fewer choices for patients, decreased quality of care, and an increased burden on American taxpayers.  And, while President Obama gave us no details last night, the direction that he appears to be taking is extremely troublesome.</p>

<p>From what we can determine so far, Obamacare will be based on four pillars: 1) mandates -&#8212; both for employers and individuals; 2) subsidies for the middleclass; 3) increased insurance regulation; and 4) a government-run health care plan, like Medicare, that will compete with private insurance.  The result will be government control over one-seventh of the US economy and some of the most important, personal, and private decisions in our lives.  </p>

<p>We know from the failure of national health care systems around the world, and the inefficiency, high cost, and poor quality of government-run health care systems here at home, that that is not the type of health care reform that we need.   Real health care reform should empower health care consumers, not government bureaucrats. </p> 

<p>President Obama is right.  We need to reform health care.  But not the way he wants to do it. </p>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=188#blurb209</guid>
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			<title>Cato Scholar Comments on Obama and Entitlement Reform (Scholar Comments)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=187#blurb205</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>President Obama has stared the need for entitlement reform in the face -- and immediately blinked.</p>

<p>For a brief moment it appeared that <a href="http://www.time.com/time/politics/article/0,8599,1881223,00.html">Obama was willing to take on</a> one of his party's most prized shibboleths: the idea that there is nothing wrong with Social Security and Medicare that repealing the Bush tax cuts won't fix.  But <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/02/21/AR2009022101362.html">faced with a rebellion by House Speaker Nancy Pelosi</a> and the net-roots left, it is clear the president now plans to put off any serious effort to reform those programs.</p>

<p>But facts are stubborn things. The combined unfunded liabilities of Social Security and Medicare top $100 trillion.  Indeed, without reform, Social Security will begin running a deficit within eight years, by 2017.  And Medicare faces a deficit even sooner.   If current trends continue, Medicare and social Security, along with Medicaid, will consume 28 percent of GDP by mid-century.</p>

<p>Obama has the opportunity to show that he truly represents a change from Washington politics as usual.  If he retreats from obvious challenges so easily, he will fail. </p>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Mon, 23 Feb 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=187#blurb205</guid>
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				<title>Universal Health Care Not Best Option (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10011</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Supporters of a government-run national health care system often urge the United States to learn from the experience of other countries and they are right. But those lessons may not be exactly what the political left expects. For example:

 Universal health insurance does not necessarily mean univ...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 23 Feb 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10011</guid>
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			<title>Stimulus: The Welfare Un-Reform (Daily Podcast)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=836</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=836</guid>
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		<item>
				<title>On the Dole Again (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=9976</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Much of the "stimulus" bill is devoted to a backdoor undoing of one of Washington's greatest achievements of recent years - welfare reform.

One of the most important changes of the Clinton-era reform law was replacing the individual entitlement to welfare with a block grant to the states. In the ...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=9976</guid>
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				<title>Socialized Medicine on the Installment Plan (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=9972</link>
				<description><![CDATA[The withdrawal of Tom Daschle as President Obama's nominee for secretary of health and human services is generally viewed as a setback for the president's health care reform plans. Even so, the Obama Administration is already well on its way toward putting the government in charge of our health care...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=9972</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
			<title>Obama, Entitlements and Private Accounts (Daily Podcast)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=817</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 23 Jan 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=817</guid>
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				<title>The Wrong Health-Care Fixes (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=9904</link>
				<description><![CDATA[President Obama has made it clear that he intends to follow through on his campaign promise to reform the US health-care system. But, as so often, the devil is in the details - and in health care, the details are particularly devilish.

For example, in his inaugural address, Obama pointed out that...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=9904</guid>
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				<title>Much to Lose in Fixing System (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=9886</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Americans are frustrated with our current health care system and clamoring for reform. This is no surprise in view of high costs, uneven quality, and the millions of Americans without health insurance. But not all change is change for the better. And before we head down the road to a government-run ...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Sat, 10 Jan 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=9886</guid>
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			<title>Madoff for Social Security Commissioner (Daily Podcast)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=807</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=807</guid>
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