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<title>Chris Edwards (Author at The Cato Institute)</title>
<atom:link href="http://www.cato.org/rss/author.xml?auth_id=10/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
<link>http://www.cato.org/people/chris-edwards</link>
<managingEditor>amast@cato.org (Andrew Mast)</managingEditor>
<description>
The Cato Institute seeks to broaden the parameters of public policy debate to allow consideration of the traditional American principles of limited government, individual liberty, free markets and peace. Toward that goal, the Institute strives to achieve greater involvement of the intelligent, concerned lay public in questions of policy and the proper role of government.
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<language>en-us</language>

<image>
				<url>http://www.cato.org/people/images/lowres/edwards.jpg</url>
				<title>Chris Edwards (Cato Institute)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/people/chris-edwards</link>
				<description>Chris Edwards</description>
				<width>100</width>
				<height>151</height>
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				<title>The Spending Threat (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10291</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Rising unemployment, stagnant wages, falling housing prices ... The US economy has overcome such crises time and again in the past. But President Obama and his allies in Congress are gearing up to wallop families and businesses with an array of new taxes to fund a host of spending plans. These won't...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10291</guid>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>Great Right North (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10208</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Reports last week that the recession is draining Social
Security and Medicare funds were just one more
reminder that the United States needs to fix its finances. For
inspiration, why not look to Canada? Long derided by American
conservatives as "socialist" and praised by the left for its
genero...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Sun, 17 May 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10208</guid>
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				<title>Washington Is Hooked on Subsidy Programs (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10185</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Most people know that federal spending and budget deficits are soaring. But an equally troubling trend is that the government is funding a growing array of activities that used to be left to state governments, businesses, charities, and individuals. An increasing part of American society is suckling...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10185</guid>
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			<title>Still Waiting for the "Change," Mr. President (Scholar Comments)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=220#blurb255</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Obama administration has issued a modest list of budget cuts for programs that are "duplicative" and "ineffective." That's a good start for spending reforms, but a more substantial way to end "duplication" would be to terminate all $500 billion of federal subsidies sent to state governments each year, which duplicate properly state-level activities such as highway building.</p>

<p>Further, cutting some "ineffective" programs ignores the broader question of whether programs represent just and legitimate uses of government power. We can make farm subsidies more "effective," for example, but that does not make it ethical to transfer $20 billion each year from hard-working taxpayers to often high-income farm businesses.</p> 

<p>I'd like to see the Obama administration attack Washington's overspending problem in a more dramatic and fundamental way.</p>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=220#blurb255</guid>
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			<title>The Radical Increase in Federal Subsidies (Daily Podcast)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=883</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=883</guid>
		</item>
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				<title>All Aboard the Gravy Train (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10120</link>
				<description><![CDATA[When filling out your tax forms, you might want to think for a second about where all that money is going. After federal spending roughly doubled in the Bush years, it is growing by leaps and bounds under President Obama. What's more, the federal government is increasing the scope of its activities ...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10120</guid>
			</item>
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				<title>A Troubling Tax Day (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10121</link>
				<description><![CDATA[The outlook for American taxpayers is pretty grim. The federal tax code is getting more complex, the president is proposing tax hikes on high-earners, businesses, and energy consumers; and huge deficits may create pressure for further increases down the road.
 
Despite promises by President Obama ...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10121</guid>
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				<title>Resenting the Rich - Closing Remarks (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10123</link>
				<description><![CDATA[This is Chris Edwards' closing remarks in a larger debate on tax policy. 


The Economist has chosen a provocative advocate for tax increases. But Thomas Piketty's policies are far out of the mainstream, and I don't think policymakers will take him seriously. Indeed, governments around the world ...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10123</guid>
			</item>
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			<title>Tax Day Trouble on the Horizon (Daily Podcast)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=874</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=874</guid>
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			<title>Cato scholars dissect transgressions in the tax code. (Weekly Video)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/weekly/index.php?vid_id=103</link>
			<description><![CDATA[The U.S. tax code gets more complex every year. It violates civil liberties and, left unchanged, will leave the United States at a powerful competitive disadvantage in years to come. Chris Edwards, Director of Tax Policy Studies, Senior Fellow Daniel J. Mitchell and Director of Information Policy Studies Jim Harper dissect the troubling aspects of our tax system.]]></description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/weekly/index.php?vid_id=103</guid>
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				<title>Resenting the Rich - Rebutting Thomas Piketty (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10113</link>
				<description><![CDATA[This is Chris Edwards' rebuttal to Professor Thomas Piketty in a larger debate on tax policy.

In his opening statement for the tax debate sponsored by The Economist, Thomas Piketty argues that we should impose a very high tax rate of about 80 percent on the top income earners in society. The foll...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10113</guid>
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				<title>Resenting the Rich (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10104</link>
				<description><![CDATA[This is half of a larger debate between Chris Edwards and Professor Thomas Piketty.

Should the rich pay higher taxes? Definitely not. Governments do not need any more money, and they misallocate much of what they already take from us. Furthermore, taxation imposes large deadweight losses on the e...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2009 00:00:00 EDT</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10104</guid>
			</item>
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			<title>Cato Scholars Comment on Obama's Budget (Scholar Comments)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=189#blurb210</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><em>"As soon as I took office, I asked this Congress to send me a recovery plan by President's Day... Not because I believe in bigger government -- I don't. Not because I'm not mindful of the massive debt we've inherited -- I am."</em> <br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#8211;President Obama to congressional joint session, February 24</p>

<p>President Obama said some encouraging words about federal spending in his first major speech as president, but the budget released by his administration today reveals a substantial disconnect between his rhetoric and his policy.</p>

<p>Americans have a fundamental choice to make in coming months: Do they want President Obama and Congress to impose huge increases in the size of government, perhaps as dramatic as occurred in the 1930s and 1960s? </p>

<p>Apart from defense, federal spending has hovered around 16.5 percent of the economy since 1980, through both Democratic and Republican administrations. But under President Obama, nondefense spending is soaring to 23 percent of the economy this year and will remain at historic high levels in the future.</p>

<p>Even after current stimulus spending is supposed to end, nondefense spending is expected to be more than 19 percent of the economy -- or 25 percent more than the size of government during the later Clinton years. </p>

<p>Americans need to decide whether they want the European-sized government that President Obama is promising -- with all its damaging effects on individual freedom and economic growth -- or whether they want to return to the greater prosperity of the smaller-government Clinton years. </p>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=189#blurb210</guid>
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			<title>Cato Scholar Comments on President Obama's Stimulus News Conference (Scholar Comments)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=185#blurb203</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>In his news conference last night, President Obama made exaggerated and untrue statements about economics, economists, and the stimulus.</p>

<p>On economics, the president made claims such as "I can tell you with complete confidence that a failure to act will only deepen this crisis." Yet how can he have "complete confidence" when the economics profession is divided on the stimulus issue, and when we have seen policymakers and top economists making continual mistakes with their policies and predictions over the last year?

<p>On economists, the president opined "although there are some politicians who are arguing that we don't need a stimulus, there are very few economists who are making that argument." Mr. President, please look at the <a href="http://www.cato.org/fiscalreality">Cato list of more than 300 university economists who oppose a big stimulus spending bill</a>. Please have your advisers call these experts to get an independent outside-the-beltway view. </p>

<p>Finally, the president bought into the "Government as Santa Claus" theory with his statement that "the federal government is the only entity left with the resources to jolt our economy back into life." In reality, the federal government is broke. It has no "resources" left, and will run a $1 trillion deficit this year even without a stimulus. Besides, any resources that the government spends must be vacuumed out of the private economy through borrowing and taxes, which is particularly damaging when the private economy is already suffering from recession. </p>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=185#blurb203</guid>
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				<title>Revenge of the Tax Code (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=9949</link>
				<description><![CDATA[If it were a movie, it would be called "Revenge of the Tax Code." The complex income tax, which has bedeviled average Americans for years, is biting back at the elite who helped create it. Tom Daschle, former chief lawmaker in the Senate, withdrew his Cabinet nomination because of an "unintentional"...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Sun, 08 Feb 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=9949</guid>
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				<title>Barack Obama's Keynesian Mistake (Commentary)</title>
				<link>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=9931</link>
				<description><![CDATA[Federal policymakers are moving ahead with a huge $800-billion stimulus plan to return the U.S. economy to growth. Will it work? Decades of macroeconomic research suggest that it won't. Indeed, the revival of old-fashioned Keynesianism to fight the recession seems to stem more from political expedie...]]></description>
				<pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
				<guid>http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=9931</guid>
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			<title>Cato Scholar Comments on $1.2 Trillion Deficit (Scholar Comments)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=180#blurb198</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Before 1987, Americans only needed to understand the word "billion" to get a handle on federal budget numbers. Today, the word "trillion" is the needed metric in budget discussions.</p>

<p>The Congressional Budget Office released an update to its budget projections, and the figures show that the federal deficit for fiscal 2009 will be $1.2 trillion. That deficit represents 8.3 percent of GDP, the highest share of the economy since World War II. Thus, a burden the size of 8 percent of all income earned in theUnited States this year is being thrust onto tomorrow's taxpayers.</p>

<p>Here are some other observations on the data:</p>

<ul>
<li>If Congress passes a so-called stimulus package in coming weeks of say $800 billion, the 2009 deficit will top $2 trillion. Even the biggest critics of Washington's spendthrift ways never thought they would see a number like that. </li>

<li>The CBO shows federal spending in 2009 will be about $3.54 trillion. This number includes the spending effect of TARP and the federal takeover of Fannie and Freddie. But let's consider those to be extraordinary items and take them out for a minute. And let's add in $24 billion more for Iraq this year, as CBO indicates. The result is that &#8212; even aside from the financial bailouts &#8212; federal spending would be about $3.165 trillion this year. That figure is up 6.3 percent over 2008, and up 70 percent over 2001, Bush's first year in office.</li>

<li>The CBO puts the deficit in fiscal year 2010 at $703 billion. But that low-balls Iraq costs again, and doesn't include extension of the AMT and other minor expiring tax provisions. Add those in, and the deficit in 2010 will be at least $829 billion.</li>
</ul>

<p>Keynesian economists believe that government budget deficits "stimulate" the economy during a recession. But we've got $1.2 trillion this year and $800 billion next year of deficit "stimulus" without any special "stimulus" package.</p>

<p>Isn't that enough? If I get up in the morning and drink five cups of coffee and that doesn't stimulate me, I don't go and drink another five. I'd recognize my addiction problem and start reforming my bad habits. Federal policymakers should do the same.</p>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=ncomments&amp;id=180#blurb198</guid>
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			<title>Chris Edwards discusses stimulus on C-SPAN. (Weekly Video)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/weekly/index.php?vid_id=90</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Economists do not have an accurate or agreed-upon model of the short-run economy, and their advice is often in error. Politicians should be more humble about their ability to control short-term economic ups and downs. Legislative action based on incomplete information risks destabilizing the economy further. Efforts to fix short-term problems often create long-term damage such as by putting the nation further into debt.</p>

<p>Chris Edwards appeared on C-SPAN's Washington Journal recently to discuss the "stimulus package" proposed by President-elect Obama.</p>]]></description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 06 Jan 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/weekly/index.php?vid_id=90</guid>
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			<title>Don't Bail Out States (Daily Podcast)</title>
			<link>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=805</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2009 00:00:00 EST</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cato.org/dailypodcast/podcast-archive.php?podcast_id=805</guid>
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