Report (Vancouver, B.C.: Fraser Institute, 2005), p. 18.
House Armed Services Committee, session on
"National Security Implications of the Possible
38. Erik Gartzke, "Economic Freedom and Peace,"
Merger of the China National Offshore Oil Corpor-
in ibid., p. 29.
ation with Unocal Corporation," July 13, 2005. See
also Jerry Taylor, "CNOOC Bid for Unocal No
39. Quoted in "Bush: Sino-U.S. Relations `Vibrant,
Threat to Energy Security," Cato Institute Center for
Complex,'" China Daily, July 20, 2005, www2.china
Trade Policy Studies Free Trade Bulletin no. 19, July
daily.com.cn/English/doc/2005-07/20/content
19, 2005.
_461769.htm.
26. Pottinger et al., p. A8.
40. Robert B. Zoellick, "Whither China: From
Membership to Responsibility?" Remarks to Nation-
27. Quoted in "Unocal Shareholder, PSAM,
al Committee on U.S.-China Relations, New York,
Questions Chevron Payments to Key Congressional
September 21, 2005, www.state.gov/s/d/rem/53682.
Opponents of CNOOC Bid for Unocal," PR
htm.
Newswire, July 24, 2005, http://news.findlaw.com/
prnewswire/20050724/24jul20051121.html.
41. Liu Jianfei, "Sino-U.S. Ties Vital to Peace,
Stability," China Daily, September 9, 2005, www.
28. Gaffney.
chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2005-09/09/con
tent_476370.htm.
29. Reuters, "Power Tussle: U.S. Warns China on
Iran Oil," Financial Express, September 7, 2005,
42. Lee Hsien Loong, "Engaging a New Asia," Speech
www.financialexpress.com/print_latest.php?con
by the prime minister of Singapore to the U.S.-
tent_id=101772.
ASEAN Business Council, Washington, July 12,
2005, http://app.mfa.gov.sg/internet/press/view_
30. H.R. 1450, 109th Cong., 1st sess., March 17,
press_print.asp?post_id=1380.
2005, http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query.
43. Quoted in Patrick Barta and Matt Pottinger,
31. See Brink Lindsey and Daniel J. Ikenson,
"Why Cnooc May Not Be Such a Big Threat," Wall
Antidumping Exposed: The Devilish Details of Unfair
Street Journal, June 30, 2005, p. A10.
Trade Law (Washington: Cato Institute, 2003).
44. Hassett.
32. Quoted in Chen Xu, "Wen: Exchange Rate to
Stay Stable," China Daily, June 27, 2005, p. 1.
45. Baron de Montesquieu, The Spirit of the Laws,
trans. Thomas Nugent (New York: Hafner Publish-
33. See Ted Galen Carpenter and James A. Dorn,
ing, 1966), Book XX (2), p. 316.
"Relations with China," in Cato Handbook on Policy
(Washington: Cato Institute, 2005), pp. 61415.
46. For a discussion of the Taiwan issue, see
Carpenter and Dorn, pp. 61112; and Ted Galen
34. James A. Dorn, "Trade and Human Rights:
Carpenter, America's Coming War with China: Collision
The Case of China," Cato Journal 16, no. 1 (1996):
Course over Taiwan (New York: Palgrave/Macmillan,
7798.
2005).
35. Alan Greenspan, "China," Testimony before
47. Joseph J. Borich, ed., CRC Update (Washington
the Senate Committee on Finance, June 23, 2005,
State China Relations Council) 7, no. 4 (July 2005),
www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/testimony/
www.wscrc.org/chinaupdate.
2005/20050623/default.htm.
48. Zheng Bijian, "China's `Peaceful Rise' to
36. Nicholas R. Lardy, "United StatesChina Ties:
Great-Power Status," Foreign Affairs 84, no. 5 (Sep-
Reassessing the Economic Relationship," Testimony
tember/October 2005), p. 20.
before the House Committee on International
Relations, October 21, 2003, www.iie.com/publica
49. Yasheng Huang, "China's Growth Masks
tions/papers/lardy1003.htm. Lardy notes that in
Weaknesses," Financial Times, April 23, 2004, p. 13.
1982 the average tariff rate on imports into China
was 55 percent, but it had fallen to 15 percent in
50. Liu Junning, "The Intellectual Turn: The
early 2001, prior to China's entry into the WTO later
Emergence of Liberalism in Contemporary China,"
that year. Today rates average about 10 percent.
in China's Future: Constructive Partner or Emerging
Threat? ed. Ted Galen Carpenter and James A. Dorn
37. James Gwartney and Robert Lawson with Erik
(Washington: Cato Institute, 2000), p. 60.
Gartzke, Economic Freedom of the World: 2005 Annual
13