Cato Institute
Policy Analysis
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Table 1
Selected Features of British NHS, Part One
Annual Number
Nonemergency ambulance rides
15,000,000
Missed physician appointments
10,000,000
Patients receiving nonmedical services
1,500,000
Source: “Community Care Statistics 2000/2001, Referrals, Assessments and Package of Care for Adults,” U.K.
Department of Health, 2001.
Table 2
Selected Features of British NHS, Part Two
Annual Number
Home alterations
375,000
Occupational therapy
456,000
Day care services
260,000
Home care/home help services
578,000
Source: “Community Care Statistics 2000/2001, Referrals, Assessments and Package of Care for Adults,” U.K.
Department of Health, 2001.
year--about one ride for every three people in
as the most bizarre is the way in which limit-
Britain.101 Almost 80 percent of these rides
ed resources are allocated. Foreign govern-
ments do not merely deny lifesaving medical
are for such nonemergency purposes as tak-
technology to patients under national insur-
ing an outpatient to a hospital or a senior to
ance schemes. They also take money that
a pharmacy and amount to little more than
While thousands
could be spent saving lives and curing disease
free taxi service (see Table 1). While thou-
of people die
and spend it serving people who are not seri-
sands of people die each year from lack of
ously ill. Often, the spending has little if any-
kidney dialysis, the NHS provides an array of
each year from
thing to do with health care.
comforts for chronically ill people with less
lack of kidney
The British National Health Service's
serious health problems. For example, the
emphasis on "caring" rather than "curing"
NHS provides nonmedical services to about
dialysis, the NHS
marks a radical difference between British
1.5 million people a year. These include day
provides an array
and American health care. The tendency
care services to more than 260,000, home
of comforts for
throughout the NHS is to divert funds from
care or home help services to 578,000, home
expensive care for the small number who are
alterations for 375,000, and occupational
chronically ill
therapy for 300,000 (See Table 2).102
seriously ill toward the large number who
people with less
seek relatively inexpensive services for minor
More than one million people are waiting
to be admitted to NHS hospitals,103 but the
ills. Take British ambulance service, for exam-
serious health
ple. British "patients" take between 18 mil-
equivalent of 1,692 full-time doctors are tied
problems.
lion and 19 million ambulance rides each
up waiting for patients who do not appear for
18