Cato Institute
Policy Analysis
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No. 386
November 20, 2000
"Edupreneurs"
A Survey of For-Profit Education
by Carrie Lips
Executive Summary
pared high school students for standardized
Education companies, or "edupreneurs," are
tests, are expanding their educational ser-
entering the education marketplace in droves with
vices internationally, across age groups, and
creative, cost efficient products and services for
through new media.
students of all ages. This rapidly expanding indus-
Although the marketplace for education ser-
try, which constitutes approximately 10 percent of
vices and products is strong on the margins, the
the $740 billion education market, demonstrates
structure of the American educational system
that private enterprises, even when competing
creates considerable obstacles for companies
against a monopolistic system, can deliver a wide
that would like to offer complete kindergarten
range of affordable high-quality educational ser-
through 12th grade services: entrepreneurs
vices. This study provides a glimpse of the prod-
attempting to open schools face regulatory bar-
ucts, services, and innovations that a fully com
-
riers and competition from "free" government
petitive marketplace could generate if the govern-
schools supported by state funds.
ment's stranglehold on education were loosened.
Policymakers  interested  in  improving
For example, Scientific Learning is devel-
America's education system should eliminate
oping products to help children to over-
financial biases against edupreneurs by adopting
come speech impediments. DeVry and the
policies, such as tax cuts and universal tuition
Apollo Group are making postsecondary
tax credits, that would return education pur-
education more convenient and affordable,
chasing power to individuals. Such policies
thus reducing some of the barriers that have
would begin to loosen the government's monop-
traditionally prevented adults from pursu-
oly on education and allow the natural growth of
ing higher degrees. Established companies
a vibrant education marketplace.
such as Kaplan, which traditionally pre-
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Carrie Lips, a former policy analyst at the Cato Institute, is currently pursuing a master's degree in public policy
at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University.