43. On the KLA, see Chris Hedges, "Kosovo's Next
than either of them." Quoted in Lawrence S.
Masters?" Foreign Affairs 78, no. 3 (MayJune 1999):
Kaplan, The United States and NATO: The Formative
2442; Chris Hedges, "Victims Not Quite Innocent,"
Years (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky,
New York Times, March 28, 1999, sec. 4, p. 1; Norman
1984), p. 185.
Kempster, "Rebel Force May Prove to Be a Difficult
36. John Lamberton Harper, American Visions of
Ally," Los Angeles Times, April 1, 1999, p. A23; and Tim
Europe: Franklin D. Roosevelt, George F. Kennan,
Judah, "KLA Is Still a Force to Be Reckoned With,"
and Dean G. Acheson (Cambridge: Cambridge
Wall Street Journal, April 7, 1999, p. A22.
University Press, 1994), p. 341.
44. Hedges, "Kosovo's Next Masters?" p. 28.
37. Dwight D. Eisenhower, Letter to Edward
45. Ibid., p. 24.
John Birmingham, February 28, 1951, in Louis
Galambos, ed., NATO and the Campaign of 1952,
46. Ibid., p. 26.
vol. 12, The Papers of Dwight David Eisenhower
(Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press,
47. Jane Perlez, "Clinton Says Bosnia Offers
1970), pp. 7478.
Model for Force Envisioned for Kosovo," New
York Times, May 8, 1999, p. A1.
38. Scott Glover, "Revenge Attacks Fill Police
Blotter in Postwar Kosovo," Los Angeles Times,
48. Ibid.
July 28, 1999, p. A1.
49. This warning was delivered by Secretary of
39. See Human Rights Watch, "Harassment and
State Madeleine Albright during a postwar visit to
Violence against Serbs and Roma in Kosovo,"
Montenegro. See Tyler Marshall and John-Thor
Press release, August 1999, http://www.hrw.org/
Dahlburg, "With War Won, Can NATO Win
press/1999/aug/kos0802.htm.
Peace in the Balkans?" Los Angeles Times, June 11,
1999 (electronic version).
40. R. Jeffrey Smith, "KLA Bolstered by Allies,
Training, Arms," Washington Post, May 26,
50. Roger Cohen, "Reform Urged as Condition
1999, p. A1; and Kevin Done, "KLA: Move to
for Yugoslavia to Get Aid," New York Times, June
Re-establish Leadership," Financial Times, May
21, 1999, p. A8.
27, 1999 (electronic version).
51. Guy Dinmore, Neil Buckley, and John Lloyd,
41. Gregory L. Vistica, "Cyberwar and
"Europeans to Form Bulk of Force Says Clinton,"
Sabotage," Newsweek, May 31, 1999, p. A38. The
Financial Times, June 1, 1999 (electronic version);
European allies consistently opposed giving
and John M. Broder, "Clinton Declares Most of
arms to the KLA. See Carla Anne Robbins, Bob
War Cleanup Is Europe's Task," New York Times,
Davis, and Matthew Kaminski, "Proposals in
June 1, 1999 (electronic version).
U.S. to Arm Kosovars Stir Fierce Diplomatic
Opposition," Wall Street Journal, March 31, 1999,
52. Michael Binyon, "Third World: NATO'S
p. A17; and Raymond Bonner, "NATO Is Wary
`Mindless War' Condemned," Times (London),
of Proposals to Help Arm Kosovo Rebels," New
March 26, 1999, www.the-times.co.uk; "Law the
York Times, April 4, 1999, p. A8.
Loser," Times of India , June 5, 1999, www.
timesofindia.com; and Anthony Faiola, "Bomb-
42. Dana Priest and Peter Finn, "NATO Gives Air
ing of Yugoslavia Awakens Anti-U.S. Feeling
Support to Kosovo Guerrillas," Washington Post,
around World," Washington Post, May 18, 1999.
June 2, 1999, p. A1.
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