207. Quoted in Jonathan Adler, Environmentalism
192. Bradley, Oil, Gas, and Government, pp. 56975.
at the Crossroads (Washington: Capital Research
193. Ibid., p. 579.
Center, 1995), p. 116.
208. "To replace one 650-megawatt coal-burn-
194. Quoted in Ted Wett, "Synfuel's Future
ing power station, you would need to set up a
Hinges on Capital, Cooperation," Oil and Gas
line, almost 100 kilometers long, of 900 wind-
Journal, June 16, 1980, p. 55.
mills of the type that EDF is going to build in
195. Peter Nulty, "The Tortuous Road to
Morocco in the Tetouan region, or you could
Synfuels," Fortune, September 8, 1980, p. 64.
construct a 100-kilometer-long, 30-meter-wide
highway of solar panels. And we should not for-
196. Robert Bradley, Energy Choices and Market
get that between now and 2020, world needs for
Decision Making (Houston: Institute for Energy
energy supplies will increase to 4,600 times this
Research, 1993), pp. 1617.
power level." Francois Ailleret, "The Nuclear
Option," in McGraw-Hill's World Energy ( N e w
197. "FERC Law Judge Holds That Settlements
York: McGraw-Hill, 1998), p. 94.
Negotiated by Pipeline Purchasers of SNG Plant
Output with Dakota Gasification and DOE Were
209. Quoted in Abba Anderson, "US Electricar:
Imprudent," Foster Report, no. 2062, January 4,
An Inside View," California Energy Markets, April
1996, pp. 13.
28, 1995, p. 6. US Electricar's story is not unlike
that of Luz and Kenetech on the renewable ener-
198. Christopher Flavin and Seth Dunn, Rising
gy front: "fat travel budgets to promote the
Sun, Gathering Winds: Policies to Stabilize the Climate
company internationally, soaring warranty
and Strengthen Economies (Washington: World-
costs due to faulty equipment and unrealized
watch Institute, 1997), pp. 20-21.
sales." Oscar Suris, "Morgan's Drive with
Electricar Runs Out of Gas," Wall Street Journal,
199. U.S. Department of Energy, United States
March 23, 1995, pp. B1, B6.
Energy Policy: 1980/1988, p. 109.
210. See Irwin Stelzer and Robert Patton, The
200. Sierra Club, Letter to the Honorable Tim
Department of Energy: An Agency That Cannot Be
Wirth, July 27, 1988, reprinted in National Energy
Reinvented (Washington: American Enterprise
Policy Act of 1988 and Global Warming: Hearings
Institute, 1996), pp. 2840.
before the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources, 100th Cong., 2d sess. (Washington:
211. Mark Mills, A Stunning Regulatory Burden: EPA
Government Printing Office, 1989), p. 481.
Designating CO2 as a Pollutant (Chevy Chase, Md.:
Mills McCarthy & Associates, 1998), p. 4.
201. "Environmentalists Blast Nuclear Funding
in Clinton Budget Proposal," Electric Power Alert,
212. "[Higher CO produces] a positive net trans-
2
February 11, 1998, pp. 3233.
fer of organic carbon from dead vegetative tissue
to living vegetative tissue [to] . . . increas[e] the
202. PG&E Corporation, 1997 Environmental
planet's abundance of living plants. And with that
Report (San Francisco: PG&E, 1998), p. 6.
increase in plant abundance should come an
impetus for increasing the species richness or bio-
203. National Academy of Sciences, p. 691. See
diversity." Sherwood Idso, CO2 and the Biosphere:
also Fred Singer, "Control of Atmospheric CO
The Incredible Legacy of the Industrial Revolution (St.
2
through Ocean Fertilization: An Alternative to
Paul: University of Minnesota Press, 1995), p. 30.
Emission Controls," in Global Warming: The
See also, generally, Sylvan Wittwer, Food, Climate,
Continuing Debate, ed. Roger Bate (Cambridge:
and Carbon Dioxide (New York: Lewis, 1995).
European Science and Environment Forum,
1998), pp. 11826.
213. IPCC, Climate Change 1995: The Science of
Climate Change, pp. 34; and Molly O'Meara, "The
204. Paul Ehrlich,"An Ecologist's Perspective on
Risks of Disrupting Climate," World*Watch,
Nuclear Power," Federal Academy of Science
NovemberDecember 1997, p. 12.
Public Issue Report, MayJune 1975, p. 5.
214. For example, "skeptic" scientists Richard
205. Quoted in Paul Ciotti, "Fear of Fusion:
Lindzen, Fred Singer, and Patrick Michaels esti-
What If It Works?" Los Angeles Times, April 19,
mate a warming of .3°C, .5°C, and 11.5°C,
1989, p. 5-1.
respectively. Richard Lindzen, Massachusetts
Institute of Technology, communication with
206. Paul Ehrlich et al., "No Middle Way on the
the author, June 15, 1998; Fred Singer, Science
Environment," Atlantic Monthly, December 1997,
and Environmental Policy Project, communica-
p. 101.
49