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The National
Security numbers, any use of a driver's license
statement on the new Form 1583 informing
by a box renter would mean revealing that
CMRA box holders that information may be
Coalition Against
individual's Social Security number.
made available to the public.
Domestic
The privacy rules state that
That situation became even more confus-
Violence stated
ing on June 25, 1999, when, in response to
(b)(1) The Postal Service will not dis-
public pressure and a letter of concern from
that "these
seminate information about an indi-
several members of Congress, Postal Service
unnecessary regu-
vidual . . . unless:
authorities announced that "a notice for
(i) The individual to whom the
public comment will be published in the
lations make it
record pertains has requested in writ-
Federal Register regarding the proposed
more difficult for
ing that the information be dissemi-
update policy which will prohibit release,
a battered
nated, or
except for law enforcement purposes, of
(ii) It has obtained the prior written
address information."14 So now there could
woman to effec-
consent of the individual to whom
be two USPS postings in the Federal Register
tively use a com-
the record pertains.12
for public comment, one to allow release of
information and one to restrict release. That
mercial postal
confusion suggests just what a poor job the
As noted earlier, private box holders are
box to keep her
Postal Service will do in its implementation
asked on Form 1583 if they plan to use the
location confi-
of those regulations and argues for their
boxes for doing business with the "public."
repeal.
The Postal Service has informed CMRA oper-
dential."
The release of personal information is one
ators that "information required to complete
of the most serious problems with the new
this form may be available to the public if
private box regulations. Business box holders
`Yes' in block 5, Form 1583 is checked."
could find their personal information
Although there is some ambiguity about
acquired by "identity thieves," criminals who
which organization, the CMRA or the Postal
use such data to obtain credit card numbers
Service, will furnish such information to the
and other personal facts that would allow
public, it is clear that personal information
them to charge bills to others or steal from
about box holders will be publicly available.
bank accounts. In such cases, what are the lia-
Such a practice violates the Postal Ser-
bility exposures of the Postal Service and the
vice's own privacy regulations. On June 9,
CMRA operator? The new regulations do not
1999, in the Federal Register, the USPS posted
address those problems.
its intention to change Title 39, U.S. Code,
In some instances, access to confidential
Part 265, the prohibition "against disclosure
information could be tragic. For example,
of information in PS Form 1583." The Federal
women who use private boxes for business
Register entry reads:
purposes might find stalkers or other danger-
ous people acquiring home addresses courtesy
Under the rule change, the recorded
of the new regulations. On June 15, 1999, The
business name, address, and tele-
National Coalition Against Domestic Vio-
phone number of the addressee
lence, a group that helps women who face
using a . . . CMRA private mail box
such threats, issued an "Action Alert" on those
. . . for purposes of soliciting busi-
postal regulations. It stated that "the impact
ness with the public will be fur-
for domestic violence victims is potentially
nished to any person upon request
fatal." The alert added that "these unnecessary
without charge.13
regulations make it more difficult for a bat-
tered woman to effectively use a commercial
The Postal Service seems to acknowledge
postal box to keep her location confidential."
that it has no authority to release such pri-
The new CMRA regulations also state that
vate information. Thus, the proposed rule
"a parent or guardian may receive delivery of
change raises a question of the legality of the
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