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Figure 3
Government Spending as Percentage of GDP
36%
27%
15%
10%
1889-1919
1919-48
1948-73
1973-96
Source: Stephen Moore, Government: America's #1 Growth Industry (Lewisville, Tex.: Institute for Policy
Innovation, 1995), p. 36.
During the last 80 years, every aspect of the federal income tax system has grown
much more rapidly than the economy. In 1994 the per capita federal income tax levy of
$2,622 reached 12 percent of the $22,216 per capita personal income of Americans.5 The
combination of federal, state,
and local taxes now supports spending that consumes a re-
cord-high 36 percent of GDP. Our government is currently consuming a higher
percentage of our GDP than the 29 percent that it took at the peak of World War I, as
reflected in Figure 3.
Despite rapid increases in tax collections, the government spends money even
faster; it piled up a national debt of $4.7 trillion by 1994, over $18,000 for every
American. The interest payments on the national debt now equal twothirds of the entire
budget of the Defense Department. It's time to cut back.
The Case against Corporate Welfare